Having the right deck plans in Calgary can make or break your entire living space. Luckily, with our help and a bit of planning, you can ensure your custom deck can stand the test of time and withstand any weather conditions. Here’s everything to know.
Understanding Deck Plans in Calgary
Deck plans in Calgary contain lots of crucial information that you need to include and go over if you want to ensure you get your perfect deck. Here are the key things most plans and deck designs cover.
Materials
Decking materials come in various options, each with unique qualities. Pressure-treated lumber is affordable and widely available, treated to resist rot and insects, but requires regular maintenance.
Cedar is naturally resistant to decay and insects, lightweight, and easy to work with, though it also needs upkeep. Redwood is durable and attractive but pricier. Tropical hardwoods like ipe and teak offer extreme durability but are expensive and harder to work with.
Composite materials, like wood-plastic composites (WPC) and capped composites, are low-maintenance alternatives. WPC blends wood fibres and plastic, resisting rot and fading, while capped composites feature a protective layer for enhanced durability.
PVC and vinyl decking materials provide high resistance to moisture and insects, available in various colours and styles. Aluminum decking is lightweight, strong, and rust-resistant, often with a powder-coated finish. Bamboo is a sustainable, eco-friendly choice, engineered for durability, though it may require maintenance.
Concrete can serve as an alternative surface material, is durable and low-maintenance, and has various aesthetic options. When choosing deck materials in Calgary, consider factors like climate, maintenance, aesthetics, budget, and durability to find the best fit for your project.
Footage
The square footage of each deck plan represents the total area of all deck levels, rounded to the nearest square foot, and may or may not include the steps depending on the plan.
It’s important to note that square footage differs from the deck footprint, so Width x Depth is not equal to Area. Some decks feature a balcony or second level over the lower deck, meaning the footprint will be smaller than the total deck surface area.
The deck footprint will be larger for plans excluding steps in the square footage. That means, you should also check the Deck Plan Dimensions to understand the surface area needed to accommodate the deck.
Dimensions
The dimensions of each deck plan are rounded to the nearest foot and displayed as W x D x H. The Width (W) is the edge of the deck running along the house, the Depth (D) is the distance extending out from the house, and the Height (H) is the height of the deck surface above ground. For multi-level decks, the height refers to the highest level. Structures like privacy screens or trellises are additional to the listed height.
Most deck plans in Calgary include stairs extending from the front or side, and these are included in the width and depth measurements, ensuring you know the full area required to accommodate the deck.
The Anatomy of a Deck
Understanding the anatomy of the deck and reading it in the deck plans in Calgary is key, whether you’re doing it yourself or hiring a contractor.
Substructure
The substructure is the framework beneath your deck boards that provides essential structural support, ensuring your deck is safe and secure. The construction and joist spacing of your substructure depends on your deck layout and building materials.
It consists of:
- Footings
- Support posts
- Beams
- Bridging/blocking
- Joists
- Hardware
- Ledger board
- Flashing
Typically, substructure components are made from traditional wood, which is susceptible to moisture damage and weathering. That means you have to perform annual inspections of your substructure and all its components to maintain the integrity and safety of your deck.
Deck Surface
The surface components of a deck refer to the visible parts of your build, which can be customized to suit your taste. When designing your deck, consider the overall look and feel you want to achieve as you plan your decking, railing, and stair designs. The combination of these elements will create the aesthetic and contribute to the atmosphere of your outdoor space.
The deck surface consists of:
- Decking
- Railing posts
- Railing
- Stairs
Before You Start Building a Deck
Before you can start on a new deck build, there are a few things to consider, including working with a deck builder or yourself, figuring out your budget, and more.
DIY vs Working With a Contractor
Taking on a DIY deck project can save you labour costs but will impact your build based on your skill set and time constraints. Before deciding if a DIY deck is right for you, consider your experience, available time, and the complexity of the project.
Hiring a contractor will increase your overall deck costs but brings expertise and equipment that ensure your deck meets your needs, aesthetic preferences, and building codes. Plus, you’ll avoid the effort of building it yourself.
Considering the Costs
The cost to build your dream deck depends on several factors:
- Materials: The type and quality of decking materials will significantly impact your budget.
- Size and Design: Larger and more complex designs will cost more.
- Labour: DIY can save labor costs, but hiring a contractor ensures expertise.
- Location: Local building codes and permits may add to the expense.
Determining Shape and Size
When planning the size and shape of your deck, consider the following factors:
- Deck function
- Home’s architectural style
- Yard layout
Before finalizing your design, ensure it’s safe to dig in your backyard. Utilities underground, like electrical wires and plumbing, can affect where you place your footings, influencing your deck’s location and size.
Function
How will you primarily use your deck? A low, sprawling deck is great for large gatherings, while a smaller, cozier deck might be ideal for a quiet retreat.
Layout
The available space in your yard, along with existing features like landscaping, patios, pools, or slopes, will influence your deck’s size and shape.
Deck Plans in Calgary: How to and Best Practices
Building a new deck in Calgary involves thoughtful planning and design, taking into account materials, dimensions, and costs. With the right and well-thought-out deck plans in Calgary, you can have a functional outdoor space and deck that complements your home and lifestyle.
YYC Builders specializes in designing and planning decks tailored to your needs. With our expertise, we can ensure that your deck is not only aesthetically pleasing but also structurally sound and built to last. Trust YYC Builders to bring your dream deck to life and transform your outdoor living space into a haven for relaxation and entertainment.
